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Neck Posture and Feeding Habits of Two Jurassic Sauropod Dinosaurs

1999/04/30 by Kent A. Stevens, J. Michael Parrish · 16 citations
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Environmental Science · #Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology #Evolution and Paleontology Studies #Ichthyology and Marine Biology

paper · doi:10.1126/science.284.5415.798

openalex publication_date 1999/04/30 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/23

Abstract

Articulated digital reconstructions of two diplodocid sauropods revealed cervical poses and feeding envelopes. The necks of Diplodocus and Apatosaurus were nearly straight but gently declined such that the heads, which were themselves angled downward relative to the neck, were close to ground level in their neutral, undeflected posture. Both necks were less flexible than conventionally depicted, and Diplodocus was less capable of lateral and dorsal curvature than Apatosaurus. The results suggest that these sauropods were adapted to ground feeding or low browsing, contrary to the view that diplodocid sauropods were high browsers.

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