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Organic Topological Insulators in Organometallic Lattices

2013/04/20 by Z. F. Wang, Zheng Liu, Feng Liu · 4 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #cond-mat.mtrl-sci

paper · pdf · doi:10.1038/ncomms2451

published as Nature Commun. 4, 1471 (2013) · 17 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2013/04/20 · arxiv updated 2013/04/23

Abstract

Topological insulators (TIs) are a recently discovered class of materials having insulating bulk electronic states but conducting boundary states distinguished by nontrivial topology. So far, several generations of TIs have been theoretically predicted and experimentally confirmed, all based on inorganic materials. Here, based on first-principles calculations, we predict a family of two-dimensional organic TIs made of organometallic lattices. Designed by assembling molecular building blocks of triphenyl-metal compounds with strong spin-orbit coupling into a hexagonal lattice, this new classes of organic TIs are shown to exhibit nontrivial topological edge states that are robust against significant lattice strain. We envision that organic TIs will greatly broaden the scientific and technological impact of TIs.

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