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Process verification of two-qubit quantum gates by randomized benchmarking

2012/10/31 by A. D. Córcoles, Jay M. Gambetta, Jerry M. Chow +5 · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #quant-ph #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreva.87.030301

published as Phys. Rev. A 87, 030301(R) (2013) · 4 figures plus supplementary material

arxiv created 2012/11/02 · arxiv updated 2013/04/17

Abstract

We implement a complete randomized benchmarking protocol on a system of two superconducting qubits. The protocol consists of randomizing over gates in the Clifford group, which experimentally are generated via an improved two-qubit cross-resonance gate implementation and single-qubit unitaries. From this we extract an optimal average error per Clifford of 0.0936. We also perform an interleaved experiment, alternating our optimal two-qubit gate with random two-qubit Clifford gates, to obtain a two-qubit gate error of 0.0653. We compare these values with a two-qubit gate error of ~0.12 obtained from quantum process tomography, which is likely limited by state preparation and measurement errors.

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