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Ho and Fe magnetic ordering in multiferroic HoFe<mml:mrow/>3(BO<mml:mrow/>3)<mml:mrow/>4

2012/12/26 by D. K. Shukla, S. Francoual, Sonia Francoual +10 · 1 citation
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Crystal Structures and Properties #Multiferroics and related materials #cond-mat.str-el

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.86.224421

published as Phys. Rev. B 86, 224421 (2012) · 5 pages, 4 figures

openalex publication_date 2012/12/26 · arxiv created 2013/04/04 · arxiv updated 2013/04/05 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Resonant and nonresonant x-ray scattering studies on HoFe3(BO3)4 reveal competing magnetic ordering of Ho and Fe moments. Temperature and x-ray polarization dependent measurements employed at the Ho L3 edge directly reveal a spiral spin order of the induced Ho moments in the ab plane propagating along the c axis, a screw-type magnetic structure. At about 22.5 K the Fe spins are observed to rotate within the basal plane inducing spontaneous electric polarization, \mathbitP. Components of \mathbitP in the basal plane and along the c axis can be scaled with the separated magnetic x-ray scattering intensities of the Fe and Ho magnetic sublattices, respectively.

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