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The Thatcher government's response to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, 1979–1980

2012/09/24 by Daniel James Lahey · 2 citations
Arts and Humanities · Social Sciences · #Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics #Vietnamese History and Culture Studies #Historical Geopolitical and Social Dynamics

paper · doi:10.1080/14682745.2012.721355

openalex publication_date 2012/09/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

The extent to which the Thatcher government supported the Carter administration in forcefully responding to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan is disputed by a number of historians. Whilst some regard London's response as rhetorical at best, others believe it to have been a concrete demonstration of Prime Minister Thatcher's loyalty to the United States in its longstanding struggle against the Soviet Union. This article offers a more nuanced position that distinguishes between the degree of economic and diplomatic support the British government provided to Carter. Thatcher's diplomatic rejoinder to Soviet aggression over the course of 1980 was fierce, as evidenced by her strong stand on the Olympic boycott. However, Britain's precarious economic situation at the time of the invasion led the British government to provide only tepid backing to Carter in his attempt to punish Moscow through economic sanctions.

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