2012/02/29 by Michal P. Heller, David Mateos, Wilke van der Schee +1 · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #hep-th #gr-qc #hep-ph #nucl-th
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.108.191601
published as Phys.Rev.Lett. 108 (2012) 191601 · 4 pages, 4 figures; v2: minor changes, matches PRL version
arxiv created 2012/05/21 · arxiv updated 2012/05/22
We study the isotropization of a homogeneous, strongly coupled, non-Abelian plasma by means of its gravity dual. We compare the time evolution of a large number of initially anisotropic states as determined, on the one hand, by the full non-linear Einstein's equations and, on the other, by the Einstein's equations linearized around the final equilibrium state. The linear approximation works remarkably well even for states that exhibit large anisotropies. For example, it predicts with a 20% accuracy the isotropization time, which is of the order of tiso \lesssim 1/T, with T the final equilibrium temperature. We comment on possible extensions to less symmetric situations.