2011/11/30 by Hrayr H. Matevosyan, Wolfgang Bentz, Ian C. Cloët +2 · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Deep inelastic scattering #Diquark #Fragmentation (computing) #Hadron #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Inelastic scattering #Monte Carlo method #Nuclear physics #Nucleon #Particle physics #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Physics #Pion #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Quantum mechanics #Quark #Scattering #hep-ph #nucl-th
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.85.014021
published as Phys.Rev.D85:014021,2012 · 13 pages, 17 figures, v2: minor revisions to conform with the published version in Phys.Rev.D
openalex publication_date 2012/01/18 · arxiv created 2012/01/19 · arxiv updated 2012/01/20 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05
Using the model of Nambu and Jona-Lasinio to provide a microscopic description of both the structure of the nucleon and of the quark to hadron elementary fragmentation functions, we investigate the transverse-momentum dependence of the unpolarized quark distributions in the nucleon and of the quark to pion and kaon fragmentation functions. The transverse-momentum dependence of the fragmentation functions is determined within a Monte Carlo framework, with the notable result that the average P_\ensuremath⊥2 of the produced kaons is significantly larger than that of the pions. We also find that ⟨P_\ensuremath⊥2⟩ has a sizable z dependence, in contrast with the naive Gaussian ansatz for the fragmentation functions. Diquark correlations in the nucleon give rise to a nontrivial flavor dependence in the unpolarized transverse-momentum-dependent quark distribution functions. The ⟨kT2⟩ of the quarks in the nucleon are also found to have a sizable x dependence. Finally, these results are used as input to a Monte Carlo event generator for semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS), which is used to determine the average transverse momentum squared of the produced hadrons measured in SIDIS, namely, ⟨PT2⟩. Again, we find that the average PT2 of the produced kaons in SIDIS is significantly larger than that of the pions and in each case ⟨PT2⟩ has a sizable z dependence.