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The Historical Roots of Our Ecologic Crisis

1967/03/10 by Lynn White · 18 citations
Environmental Science · #American Environmental and Regional History

paper · doi:10.1126/science.155.3767.1203

openalex publication_date 1967/03/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/03

Abstract

A conversation with Aldous Huxley not infrequently put one at the receiving end of an unforgettable monologue. About a year before his lamented death he was discoursing on a favorite topic: Man's unnatural treatment of nature and its sad results. To illustrate his point he told how, during the previous summer, he had returned to a little valley in England where he had spent many happy months as a child. Once it had been composed of delightful grassy glades; now it was becoming overgrown with unsightly brush because the rabbits that formerly kept such growth under control had largely succumbed to a disease, myxomatosis, that was deliberately introduced by the local farmers to reduce the rabbits' destruction of crops. Being something of a Philistine, I could be silent no longer, even in the interests of great rhetoric. I interrupted to point out that the rabbit itself had been brought as a domestic animal to England in 1176, presumably to improve the protein diet of the peasantry.

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