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An Approach toward the Laboratory Search for the Scalar Field as a Candidate of Dark Energy

2010/06/30 by Y. Fujii, Yasunori Fujii, K. Homma +1 · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Coupling (piping) #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena #Dark energy #Dark matter #Gravitation #Photon #Polarization (electrochemistry) #Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics #Scalar (mathematics) #Scalar field #gr-qc #hep-ph #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1143/ptp.126.531

published as Prog. Theor. Phys. 126 (2011), 531-553 · 20 pages, 6 figure. Accepted by Progress of Theoretical Physics

arxiv created 2011/08/20 · openalex publication_date 2011/09/01 · arxiv updated 2011/11/03 · openalex created_date 2017/03/16 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

The observed accelerating universe indicates the presence of Dark Energy which is probably interpreted in terms of an extremely light gravitational scalar field. We suggest a way to probe this scalar field which contributes to optical light-by-light scattering through the resonance in the quasi-parallel collision geometry. As we find, the frequency-shifted photons with the specifically chosen polarization state can be a distinct signature of the scalar-field-exchange process in spite of the extremely narrow width due to the gravitationally weak coupling to photons. Main emphasis will be placed in formulating a prototype theoretical approach, then showing how the weak signals from the gravitational coupling are enhanced by other non-gravitational effects at work in laser experiments.

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