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Renormalizability and model-independent description of Z^′ signals at low energies

2000/04/30 by A. V. Gulov, A.V. Gulov, V. V. Skalozub +1 · 16 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Abelian group #Basis (linear algebra) #Boson #Field (mathematics) #Gauge (firearms) #Gauge theory #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Observable #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Scattering #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1007/s100520000496

published in The European Physical Journal C 17(4), 685-694 (Springer Science+Business Media) · 11 pages, 5 figures, RevTeX. The text of the paper is rewritten to be more clear and precise

arxiv created 2000/07/04 · openalex publication_date 2000/12/01 · arxiv updated 2011/09/13 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Model independent search for signals of heavy Z' gauge bosons in low-energy four-fermion processes is analyzed. It is shown that the renormalizability of the underlying theory containing Z', formulated as a scattering in the field of heavy virtual states, can be implemented in specific relations between different processes. Considering the two-Higgs-doublet model as the low-energy basis theory, the two types of Z' interactions with light particles are found to be compatible with the renormalizability. They are called the Abelian and the "chiral" couplings. Observables giving possibility to uniquely detect Z' in both cases are introduced.

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