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Single Parenthood as a Predictor of Cross-National Variation in Violent Crime

2004/09/25 by Nigel Barber · 3 citations
Psychology · Social Sciences · #Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences #Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior #Family Dynamics and Relationships

paper · doi:10.1177/1069397104267479

openalex publication_date 2004/09/25 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This article investigates the role of single parenthood ratios in predicting violent-crime rates (murders, rapes, assaults) of 39 countries and pitted the predictions of parental investment theory (calling for delayed effects) against those of mating aggression (calling for immediate effects). Regression analyses that controlled for masculinity of the population (sex ratio of 15-to 64-year-olds) and national wealth (log gross national product, GNP, per capita) found that current single parenthood ratios were strongly and consistently predictive of violent crimes, whereas single parenthood ratios 18 years ago were not. The results indicate that violent crime is best interpreted as a side effect of mating competition rather than as a function of reduced parental investment.

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