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Reheating temperature from the CMB

2010/09/30 by Jakub Mielczarek · 80 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics #CMB cold spot #Constraint (computer-aided design) #Cosmic background radiation #Cosmic microwave background #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena #Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry) #Field (mathematics) #Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena #Geometry #Inflation (cosmology) #Inflaton #Mathematical physics #Mathematics #Physics #Quantum mechanics #Theoretical physics #Thermodynamics #astro-ph.CO #hep-ph #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.83.023502

published in Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields 83(2) (American Physical Society) · 6 pages, 3 figures. Matches version published in Phys. Rev. D

openalex publication_date 2011/01/04 · arxiv created 2011/01/12 · arxiv updated 2011/02/25 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

In the recent paper by Mielczarek et al. (Ref. [8]), an idea of the method which can be used to put some constraint for the reheating phase was proposed. Another method of constraining the reheating temperature has been recently studied by Martin and Ringeval (Ref. [17]). Both methods are based on observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. In this paper, we develop the idea introduced in this first article to put constraint on the reheating after the slow-roll inflation. We restrict our considerations to the case of a massive inflaton field. The method can be, however, easily extended to the different inflationary scenarios. As a main result, we derive an expression on the reheating temperature TRH. Surprisingly, the obtained equation is independent on the unknown number of relativistic degrees of freedom g* produced during the reheating. Based on this equation and the WMAP 7 observations, we find TRH=3.5\ifmmode×\else\texttimes\fi106 GeV, which is consistent with the current constraints. The relative uncertainty of the result is, however, very high and equal to \ensuremathσ(TRH)/TRH\ensuremath≈53. As we show, this uncertainty will be significantly reduced with future CMB experiments.

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