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Predictive Neutrino Spectrum in Minimal SO(10) Grand Unification

1992/09/04 by K. S. Babu, R. N. Mohapatra · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.70.2845

published as Phys.Rev.Lett.70:2845-2848,1993 · 14 pages, Latex

arxiv created 1992/09/04 · arxiv updated 2010/11/01

Abstract

We show that minimal SO(10) Grand Unification models where the fermions have Yukawa couplings to only one (complex) \bf 10 and one \bf 126 of Higgs scalars lead to a very predictive neutrino spectrum. This comes about since the standard model doublet contained in the \bf 126 of Higgs (needed for the see--saw mechanism) receives an induced vacuum expectation value at tree--level, which, in addition to correcting the bad asymptotic mass relations md=me and ms=mμ, also relates the Majorana neutrino mass matrix to observables in the charged fermion sectors. We find that (i) the νeμ mixing angle relevant for the solar neutrinos can be considerably smaller than the Cabibbo angle and lies in the range \rm sinθe μ= 0-0.3, (ii) νeτ mixing is sinθe τ ≃ 3|Vtd| ≃ 0.05, (iii) the νμτ mixing angle is large, \rm sinθμτ ≃ 3|Vcb|=0.12-0.16, and (iv) mντ/mνμ ≥ 103, implying that νμτ oscillations should be accessible to forthcoming experiments.

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