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Matrix models for β-ensembles from Nekrasov partition functions

2009/12/31 by Piotr Sułkowski · 4 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Combinatorics #Conjecture #Context (archaeology) #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Eigenvalues and eigenvectors #Instanton #Mathematical physics #Mathematics #Matrix (chemical analysis) #Matrix model #Measure (data warehouse) #Partition function (quantum field theory) #Physics #Pure mathematics #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Quantum mechanics #Vandermonde matrix #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1007/jhep04(2010)063

published as JHEP 1004:063, 2010 · 36 pages, 3 figures, published version

openalex publication_date 2010/04/01 · arxiv created 2010/04/21 · arxiv updated 2010/04/30 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We relate Nekrasov partition functions, with arbitrary values of ε12 parameters, to matrix models for β-ensembles. We find matrix models encoding the instanton part of Nekrasov partition functions, whose measure, to the leading order in ε2 expansion, is given by the Vandermonde determinant to the power β=-ε12. An additional, trigonometric deformation of the measure arises in five-dimensional theories. Matrix model potentials, to the leading order in ε2 expansion, are the same as in the β=1 case considered in 0810.4944 [hep-th]. We point out that potentials for massive hypermultiplets include multi-log, Penner-like terms. Inclusion of Chern-Simons terms in five-dimensional theories leads to multi-matrix models. The role of these matrix models in the context of the AGT conjecture is discussed.

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