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To probe into pulsar’s interior through gravitational waves

2005/11/30 by R. X. Xu, Renxin Xu
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Physics and Astronomy · #Astronomy #Astrophysics #Binary pulsar #Compact star #Exotic star #Geophysics and Gravity Measurements #Gravitational wave #Gravitational-wave observatory #High-pressure geophysics and materials #LIGO #Millisecond pulsar #Neutron star #Physics #Pulsar #Pulsar planet #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research #Quark star #RADIUS #Stars #Strange matter #X-ray pulsar #astro-ph #gr-qc

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.astropartphys.2006.01.004

published as Astropart.Phys.25:212-219,2006 · 16 pages, 2 figures, and 1 table, revised, accepted for publication in Astroparticle Physics

arxiv created 2006/01/14 · openalex publication_date 2006/02/08 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

The gravitational radiation from compact pulsar-like stars depends on the state of dense matter at supranuclear densities, i.e., the nature of pulsar (e.g., either normal neutron stars or quark stars). The solid quark star model is focused for the nature of pulsar-like compact objects. Possible gravitational emission of quark stars (either fluid or solid) during the birth and later lifetime is discussed. Several observational features to distinguish various models for pulsar-like stars are proposed. It is suggested that the gravitational wave behaviors should be mass-dependent. Based on the data from the second LIGO science run, the upper limits of R.theta1/5 and thus M.theta3/5 (M: mass, R: radius, and theta: wobble angle) are provided for those targets of millisecond pulsars.

Citations