2008/10/11 by Sandro E. Schoenborn, Sandro Schönborn, Stefan Goedecker +2 · 1 citation
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Chemical Physics Studies #Machine Learning in Materials Science #Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies #cond-mat.other
paper · pdf · doi:10.1063/1.3097197
arxiv created 2008/10/11 · openalex publication_date 2009/04/09 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
We compare evolutionary algorithms with minima hopping for global optimization in the field of cluster structure prediction. We introduce a new average offspring recombination operator and compare it with previously used operators. Minima hopping is improved with a softening method and a stronger feedback mechanism. Test systems are atomic clusters with Lennard-Jones interaction as well as silicon and gold clusters described by force fields. The improved minima hopping is found to be well-suited to all these homoatomic problems. The evolutionary algorithm is more efficient for systems with compact and symmetric ground states, including LJ(150), but it fails for systems with very complex energy landscapes and asymmetric ground states, such as LJ(75) and silicon clusters with more than 30 atoms. Both successes and failures of the evolutionary algorithm suggest ways for its improvement.