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Demonstration of Near-Optimal Discrimination of Optical Coherent States

2008/09/29 by Christoffer Wittmann, C. Wittmann, Masahiro Takeoka +8 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Mechanics and Applications #Quantum optics and atomic interactions #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.101.210501

5 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2008/09/29 · openalex publication_date 2008/11/17 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The optimal discrimination of nonorthogonal quantum states with minimum error probability is a fundamental task in quantum measurement theory as well as an important primitive in optical communication. In this work, we propose and experimentally realize a new and simple quantum measurement strategy capable of discriminating two coherent states with smaller error probabilities than can be obtained using the standard measurement devices: the Kennedy receiver and the homodyne receiver.

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