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Entanglement, combinatorics and finite-size effects in spin chains

2008/08/31 by Bernard Nienhuis, Massimo Campostrini, Pasquale Calabrese · 2 citations
Computer Science · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Condensed matter physics #Degeneracy (biology) #Density matrix #Eigenvalues and eigenvectors #Entropy (arrow of time) #Ground state #Hamiltonian (control theory) #Logarithm #Mathematical analysis #Mathematical physics #Mathematics #Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing #Physics #Quantum #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum entanglement #Quantum many-body systems #Quantum mechanics #Scaling #Spins #Squashed entanglement #Statistical physics #cond-mat.stat-mech #cond-mat.str-el #hep-th #math-ph #math.MP

paper · pdf · doi:10.1088/1742-5468/2009/02/p02063

published as J. Stat. Mech. (2009) P02063 · 5 pages, 4 figures, one mathematica file attached

arxiv created 2009/02/26 · openalex publication_date 2009/02/26 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2020/11/23 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We carry out a systematic study of the exact block entanglement in the XXZ spin chain at Δ = −1/2. We present the first analytic expressions for reduced density matrices for n spins in a chain of length L (for n ≤6 and arbitrary but odd L ) for a truly interacting model. The entanglement entropy and the moments of the reduced density matrix and its spectrum are then easily derived. We explicitly construct the 'entanglement Hamiltonian' as the logarithm of this matrix. Exploiting the degeneracy of the ground state, we find the scaling behavior of the entanglement of the zero-temperature mixed state.

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