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SpitzerIRAC infrared colours of submillimetre-bright galaxies

2008/06/12 by Min S. Yun, Itziar Aretxaga, I. Aretxaga +24 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Astronomy and Astrophysical Research #Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies #Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13565.x

9 pages, 4 Postscript figures, uses mn2e.cls. To appear in the Monthly Notices of Royal Astro. Society

arxiv created 2008/06/12 · openalex publication_date 2008/07/28 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

High-redshift submillimetre-bright galaxies identified by blank field surveys at millimetre and submillimetre wavelengths appear in the region of the IRAC colour–colour diagrams previously identified as the domain of luminous active galactic nuclei (AGNs). Our analysis using a set of empirical and theoretical dusty starburst spectral energy distribution (SED) models shows that power-law continuum sources associated with hot dust heated by young ( � 100 Myr old), extreme starbursts at z> 2 also occupy the same general area as AGNs in the IRAC colour–colour plots. A detailed comparison of the IRAC colours and SEDs demonstrates that the two populations are distinct from each other, with submillimetre-bright galaxies having a systematically flatter IRAC spectrum ( � 1 mag bluer in the observed [4.5]–[8.0] colour). Only about 20 % of the objects overlap in the colour–colour plots, and this low fraction suggests that submillimetre galaxies powered by a dust-obscured AGN are not common. The red IR colours of the submillimetre galaxies are distinct from those of the ubiquitous foreground IRAC sources, and we propose a set of IR colour selection criteria for identifying SMG counterparts that can be used even in the absence of radio or Spitzer

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