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Ordered, Disordered, and Coexistent Stable Vortex Lattices inNbSe2Single Crystals

2008/03/03 by G. Pasquini, D. Perez Daroca, D. Pérez Daroca +4 · 1 citation
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.100.247003

9 pages, 4 figures

arxiv created 2008/03/03 · openalex publication_date 2008/06/16 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The peak effect (PE) in the critical current density of type II superconductors has been related to an order-disorder transition in the vortex lattice (VL), but its underlying physics remains a controversial issue. Intrinsic to the PE are strong metastabilities that frequently mask the stationary VL configurations. We follow shaking and thermal protocols in NbSe2 single crystals to access these configurations and examine them by linear ac susceptibility measurements that avoid VL reorganization. We identify three different regions. For T<T1(H), stable VL configurations are maximally ordered. For T>T2(H), configurations are fully disordered and no metastability is observed. In the T1<T<T2 region, we find temperature-dependent stable configurations with an intermediate degree of disorder, possibly associated with the coexistence of ordered and disordered lattices throughout the PE.

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