2008/01/31 by M. A. Jafarizadeh, Y. Akbari, K. Aghayar +2
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Mechanics and Applications #quant-ph
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreva.78.032313
35 pages, 1 figures
arxiv created 2008/01/31 · openalex publication_date 2008/09/11 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
Here we consider a class of 2\ensuremath\bigotimes2\ensuremath\bigotimesd density matrices which have positive partial transposes with respect to all subsystems. The entanglement witness approach is used to investigate the entanglement of these density matrices. To demonstrate the approach, the three-qubit case is considered in detail. For constructing entanglement witnesses (EWs) detecting these density matrices, we attempt to convert the problem to an exact convex optimization problem. To this aim, we map the convex set of separable states into a convex region, named feasible region, and consider the cases in which the exact geometrical shape of the feasible region can be obtained. In this way, various linear and nonlinear EWs are constructed. The optimality and decomposability of some of the introduced EWs are also considered. Furthermore, the detection of the density matrices by the introduced EWs are discussed analytically and numerically.