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The effect of atmospheric turbulence on entangled orbital angular momentum states

2007/03/22 by C. Gopaul, Chavin D. Gopaul, R. Andrews +1 · 2 citations
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Angular momentum #Computational physics #Mechanics #Mode (computer interface) #Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics #Parametric statistics #Photon #Physics #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Mechanics and Applications #Quantum electrodynamics #Quantum mechanics #SIGNAL (programming language) #Scaling #Statistics #Turbulence #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/9/4/094

To appear in New Journal of Physics

arxiv created 2007/03/22 · openalex publication_date 2007/04/12 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/06

Abstract

We analyse the effect of atmospheric Kolmogorov turbulence on entangled orbital angular momentum states generated by parametric down-conversion. We calculate joint and signal photon detection probabilities and obtain numerically their dependence on the mode-width-to-Fried-parameter ratio. We demonstrate that entangled photons are less robust to the effects of Kolmogorov turbulence compared to single photons. In contrast, signal photons are more robust than single photons in the lowest-order mode. We also obtain numerically a scaling relation between the value of the mode-width-to-Fried-parameter ratio for which the joint detection probability is a maximum and the momentum mismatch between signal and idler photons after propagation through the medium.

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