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Broken time-reversal symmetry in the superconducting state ofSr2RuO4

2007/03/31 by V. P. Mineev · 24 citations
Materials Science · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Algorithm #Condensed matter physics #Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials #Magnetization #Mathematics #Phenomenological model #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum mechanics #State (computer science) #Superconductivity #Symmetry breaking #cond-mat.mtrl-sci #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.76.212501

published in Physical Review B 76(21) (American Physical Society) · 4 pages, no figures

arxiv created 2007/12/03 · openalex publication_date 2007/12/05 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Using a phenomenological two-fluid model we derive the Kerr rotation of the polarization direction of reflected light from the surface of a superconductor in a state breaking time-reversal symmetry. We argue that this effect found recently in the superconducting state of Sr2RuO4 by Xia et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 167002 (2006)] originates from the spontaneous magnetization in this superconductor. The temperature and the frequency dependencies of the effect are established. It is shown that the effect is determined by one of two mechanisms depending on the frequency of light that is larger or smaller than the plasma frequency.

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