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Gravity model in the Korean highway

2007/10/05 by Woo‐Sung Jung, Woo-Sung Jung, Fengzhong Wang +1 · 3 citations
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Complex Network Analysis Techniques #Data Management and Algorithms #Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence #physics.geo-ph #physics.soc-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1209/0295-5075/81/48005

published as Europhys. Lett. 81, 48005 (2008). · 13 pages

arxiv created 2007/10/05 · openalex publication_date 2008/01/21 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

We investigate the traffic flows of the Korean highway system, which contains both public and private transportation information. We find that the traffic flow T ij between city i and j forms a gravity model, the metaphor of physical gravity as described in Newton's law of gravity, P i P j / r ij 2 , where P i represents the population of city i and r ij the distance between cities i and j . It is also shown that the highway network has a heavy tail even though the road network is a rather uniform and homogeneous one. Compared to the highway network, air and public ground transportation establish inhomogeneous systems and have power law behaviors.

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