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Weak nonlinearities and cluster states

2007/04/16 by Sebastien G. R. Louis, Kae Nemoto, William J. Munro +3 · 2 citations
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum Information and Cryptography #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreva.75.042323

published as Phys. Rev. A 75, 042323 (2007) · 5 pages, to appear in Phys. Rev. A

arxiv created 2007/04/16 · openalex publication_date 2007/04/20 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We propose a scalable approach to building cluster states of matter qubits using coherent states of light. Recent work on the subject relies on the use of single-photonic qubits in the measurement process. These schemes have a low initial success probability and low detector efficiencies cause a serious blowup in resources. In contrast, our approach uses continuous variables and highly efficient measurements. We present a two-qubit scheme, with a simple homodyne measurement system yielding an entangling operation with success probability 1/2. Then we extend this to a three-qubit interaction, increasing this probability to 3/4. We discuss the important issues of the overhead cost and the time scaling, showing how these can be vastly improved with access to this new probability range.

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