2006/05/31 by Stefano Bertolini, Michal Malinsky, Thomas Schwetz +1 · 7 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Biology #Fermion #Gauge (firearms) #Grand Unified Theory #Higgs boson #Higgs sector #Lepton #Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model #Neutrino #Neutrino Physics Research #Nuclear physics #Particle physics #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Physics #Physics beyond the Standard Model #Proton decay #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Quark #SO(10) #Standard Model (mathematical formulation) #Supersymmetry #Type (biology) #Yukawa potential #hep-ph
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.73.115012
published as Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 115012 · 15 pages, 6 figures. Note added to correct typos in Table III
openalex publication_date 2006/06/29 · arxiv created 2008/08/29 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05
We present a detailed study of the quark and lepton mass spectra in a SO(10) framework with one 10H and one 126H Higgs representations in the Yukawa sector. We consider in full generality the interplay between type I and type II seesaw for neutrino masses. We first perform a \ensuremathχ2 fit of fermion masses independent on the structure of the GUT Higgs potential and determine the regions of the parameter space that are preferred by the fermion mass sum rules. We then apply our study to the case of the minimal renormalizable SUSY SO(10) GUT with one 10H, one 126H, one 126H, and one 210H Higgs representations. By requiring that proton decay bounds are fulfilled we identify a very limited area in the parameter space where all fermion data are consistently reproduced. We find that in all cases gauge coupling unification in the supersymmetric scenario turns out to be severely affected by the presence of lighter than GUT (albeit B\ensuremath-L conserving) states. We then conclusively show that the minimal supersymmetric SO(10) scenario here considered is not consistent with data. The fit of neutrino masses with type I and type II seesaws within a renormalizable SO(10) framework strongly suggests a non-SUSY scenario for gauge unification.