2006/05/23 by J. P. Wisniewski, B. L. Babler, K. S. Bjorkman +3 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #astro-ph
paper · pdf · doi:10.1086/506182
19 pages, 6 figures, accepted in PASP
arxiv created 2006/05/23 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01
We present the results of long-term spectropolarimetric and spectroscopic monitoring of MWC 314, a candidate Luminous Blue Variable star. We detect the first evidence of Hα variability in MWC 314, and find no apparent periodicity in this emission. The total R-band polarization is observed to vary between 2.21% and 3.00% at a position angle consistently around ∼0∘, indicating the presence of a time-variable intrinsic polarization component, hence an asymmetrical circumstellar envelope. We find suggestive evidence that MWC 314's intrinsic polarization exhibits a wavelength-independent magnitude varying between 0.09% and 0.58% at a wavelength-independent position angle covering all four quadrants of the Stokes Q-U plane. Electron scattering off of density clumps in MWC 314's wind is considered as the probable mechanism responsible for these variations.