2006/02/14 by M. Renaud, J. Vink, A. Decourchelle +3 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations #Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena #Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae #astro-ph
paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.newar.2006.06.061
published as New Astron.Rev. 50 (2006) 540-543 · Accepted for publication in New Astronomy Reviews ("Astronomy with Radioactivites V" conference, Clemson Univ., Sept. 2005). 6 pages, 2 figures
arxiv created 2006/02/14 · openalex publication_date 2006/08/10 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
We present preliminary results of INTEGRAL/IBIS observations on Cas A, Tycho and Vela Junior Supernova remnants in the line emission of 44Ti. This radioactive nucleus is thought to be exclusively produced in supernovae during the first stages of the explosion. It has a lifetime of about 87 y and is then the best indicator of young SNRs, as exemplified by the detection of 44Ti in the youngest known Galactic SNR Cas A with GRO/COMPTEL and latter with BeppoSAX. In this paper, we will focus on this SNR for which we confirm the detection of 44Ti and point out the importance to know the nature of the hard X-ray continuum, the Tycho SNR, for which no indication of 44Ti was ever reported, and Vela Junior, for which the claimed detection of 44Ti with COMPTEL is still controversial. The INTEGRAL/IBIS observations bring new constraints on the nature of these SNRs and on the nucleosynthesis which took place during the explosions.