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Neutrino emission and cooling rates of spin-one color superconductors

2005/10/31 by Andreas Schmitt, Igor A. Shovkovy, Qun Wang · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #hep-ph #astro-ph #cond-mat.supr-con #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.73.034012

published as Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 034012 · 25 pages, 6 figures, v2: minor modifications, several references added, version to appear in Phys. Rev. D

arxiv created 2006/01/26 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01

Abstract

Neutrino emissivities due to direct Urca processes of several spin-one color-superconducting phases of dense quark matter are calculated. In particular, the role of anisotropies and nodes of the gap functions is analyzed. Results for the specific heat as well as for the cooling rates of the color-spin-locked, planar, polar, and \it A phases are presented and consequences for the physics of neutron stars are briefly discussed. Furthermore, it is shown that the \em A phase exhibits a helicity order, giving rise to a reflection asymmetry in the neutrino emissivity.

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