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Color-spin locking phase in two-flavor quark matter for compact star phenomenology

2005/03/31 by D. N. Aguilera, D. Blaschke, Michael Buballa +2 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research #astro-ph #hep-ph #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.72.034008

published as Phys.Rev. D72 (2005) 034008 · 7 pages, 5 figures, typos corrected, reference added

arxiv created 2005/04/18 · openalex publication_date 2005/08/09 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

We study a spin-1 single-flavor color-superconducting phase which results from a color-spin locking (CSL) interaction in two-flavor quark matter. This phase is particularly interesting for compact star cooling applications since the CSL phase may survive under charge neutrality constraints implying a mismatch between up- and down-quark chemical potentials which can destroy the scalar diquark condensate. CSL gaps are evaluated within an NJL model and they are found to be consistent with cooling phenomenology if a density dependent coupling constant is used.

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