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Phase diagram of QCD with four quark flavors at finite temperature and baryon density

2005/03/31 by Vicente Azcoiti, V. Azcoiti, Giuseppe Di Carlo +3 · 2 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Baryon #Condensed matter physics #Critical line #Diagram #Geometry #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Line (geometry) #Mathematics #Order (exchange) #Particle physics #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Phase (matter) #Phase diagram #Phase transition #Physics #Plane (geometry) #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Quantum chromodynamics #Quantum mechanics #Quark #Statistics #Zero temperature #hep-lat #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2005.06.026

published as Nucl.Phys. B723 (2005) 77-90 · 14 pages, 8 figures. Comments and new data added. Version to be published in Nuclear Physics B

openalex publication_date 2005/07/15 · arxiv created 2005/07/19 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We analyze the phase diagram of QCD with four staggered flavors in the (mu, T) plane using a method recently proposed by us. We explore the region T > 0.7 Tc and mu <1.4 Tc, where Tc is the transition temperature at zero baryon density, and find a first order transition line. Our results are quantitatively compatible with those obtained with the imaginary chemical potential approach and the double reweighting method, in the region where these approaches are reliable, T > 0.9 Tc and mu < Tc. But, in addition, our method allows us to extend the transition line to lower temperatures and higher chemical potentials.

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