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Spin polarization of light atoms in jellium: Detailed electronic structures

2005/12/17 by V. U. Nazarov, C. S. Kim, Chang Sub Kim +2
Chemistry · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Chemical Physics Studies #Atom (system on chip) #Atomic physics #Chemistry #Condensed matter physics #Electron #Impurity #Ion #Jellium #Magnetic field #Magnetization #Paramagnetism #Physics #Polarization (electrochemistry) #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Quantum mechanics #Rare-earth and actinide compounds #Spin (aerodynamics) #Spin polarization #cond-mat.mtrl-sci

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.72.233205

published as Phys. Rev. B 72, 233205 (2005). · 4 pages, 4 figures, accepted to Phys. Rev. B

arxiv created 2005/12/17 · openalex publication_date 2005/12/29 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We revisit the problem of the spontaneous magnetization of an sp impurity atom in a simple metal host. The main features of interest are as follows: (i) Formation of the spherical spin density and charge density wave around the impurity, (ii) a considerable decrease in the size of the pseudoatom in the spin-polarized state as compared with the paramagnetic one, and (iii) relevance of the electron affinity of the isolated atom to this spin polarization, which is clarified by tracing the transformation of the pseudoatom into an isolated negative ion in the low-density limit of the enveloping electron gas.

Citations