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Corrections to universal fluctuations in correlated systems: The two-dimensionalXYmodel

2005/06/28 by G. Mack, Guillermo Palma, G. Palma +2
Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Physics and Astronomy · #Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis #Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies #Theoretical and Computational Physics #cond-mat.stat-mech

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreve.72.026119

To be published in Phys. Rev. E

arxiv created 2005/06/28 · openalex publication_date 2005/08/16 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Generalized universality, as recently proposed, postulates a universal non-Gaussian form of the probability density function (PDF) of certain global observables for a wide class of highly correlated systems of finite volume N. Studying the two-dimensional XY model, we link its validity to renormalization group properties. It would be valid if there were a single dimension 0 operator, but the actual existence of several such operators leads to T-dependent corrections. The PDF is the Fourier transform of the partition function Z(q) of an auxiliary theory which differs by a dimension 0 perturbation with a very small imaginary coefficient iq/N from a theory which is asymptotically free in the infrared. We compute the PDF from a systematic loop expansion of ln Z(q).

Citations