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Supernova neutrino challenges

2005/02/11 by Christian Y. Cardall · 1 citation
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena #Neutrino Physics Research #Particle accelerators and beam dynamics #astro-ph #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2005.04.026

6 pages. Contribution to the proceedings of NOW2004, Conca Specchiulla (Otranto, Italy), September 11-17, 2004, to be published by Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.), ed. P. Bernardini, G.L. Fogli, and E. Lisi

arxiv created 2005/02/11 · openalex publication_date 2005/05/05 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

A principal `supernova neutrino challenge' is the computational difficulty of six-dimensional neutrino radiation hydrodynamics. The variety of resulting approximations has provoked a long history of uncertainty in the core-collapse supernova explosion mechanism, but recent work highlighting low-mode convection and a newly-recognized instability in spherical accretion shocks may signal (yet another) resolution. As part of its goal of elucidating the explosion mechanism, the Terascale Supernova Initiative is committed to meeting the full complexity of the computational challenge. The understanding of supernova neutrino emission gained in detailed simulations provides a potential basis for learning about two major remaining unknowns in neutrino flavor mixing: the value of the mixing angle θ13, and distinguishing between ``normal'' and ``inverted'' mass hierarchies.

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