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Ultracold atomic collisions in tight harmonic traps: perturbation theory, ionization losses and application to metastable helium atoms

2004/08/29 by T J Beams, G Peach, I B Whittingham · 1 citation
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum chaos and dynamical systems #physics.atom-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/37/22/014

13 pages, LaTeX2e

arxiv created 2004/08/29 · openalex publication_date 2004/11/09 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Collisions between tightly confined atoms can lead to ionization and hence to loss of atoms from the trap. We develop second-order perturbation theory for a tensorial perturbation of a spherically symmetric system and the theory is then applied to processes mediated by the spin-dipole interaction. Redistribution and loss mechanisms are studied for the case of spin-polarized metastable helium atoms and results obtained for the five lowest s states in the trap and trapping frequencies ranging from 1 kHz to 10 MHz.

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