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Resonant relaxation in electroweak baryogenesis

2004/12/23 by Christopher Lee, Vincenzo Cirigliano, Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf · 5 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Baryogenesis #Charge (physics) #Collider #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena #Electroweak interaction #Electroweak scale #Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model #Particle physics #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Physics #Quantum electrodynamics #Relaxation (psychology) #Standard Model (mathematical formulation) #Supersymmetry #hep-ph #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.71.075010

published as Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 075010 · 30 pages plus appendices, 7 figures

arxiv created 2004/12/23 · openalex publication_date 2005/04/22 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/06

Abstract

We compute the leading, chiral charge-changing relaxation term in the quantum transport equations that govern electroweak baryogenesis using the closed time path formulation of nonequilibrium quantum field theory. We show that the relaxation transport coefficients may be resonantly enhanced under appropriate conditions on electroweak model parameters and that such enhancements can mitigate the impact of similar enhancements in the CP-violating source terms. We also develop a power counting in the time and energy scales entering electroweak baryogenesis and include effects through second order in ratios ϵ of the small and large scales. We illustrate the implications of the resonantly enhanced O(ϵ2) terms using the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, focusing on the interplay between the requirements of baryogenesis and constraints obtained from collider studies, precision electroweak data, and electric dipole moment searches.

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