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Trapping long-lifetime excitons in a two-dimensional harmonic potential

2004/10/12 by David W. Snoke, D. W. Snoke, Y. Liu +6 · 43 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic physics #Bose–Einstein condensate #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Condensation #Condensed matter physics #Exciton #Harmonic #Harmonic potential #Luminescence #Microsecond #Optics #Optoelectronics #Physics #Quantum mechanics #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #Semiconductor #Strong Light-Matter Interactions #Thermalisation #Trapping #cond-mat.str-el

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.ssc.2004.11.053

published in Solid State Communications 134(1-2), 37-42 (Elsevier BV) · Invited paper for International Conference on Spontaneous Coherence in Excitonic Systems, Seven Springs, PA, May 2004. To appear in Solid State Communications

arxiv created 2004/10/12 · openalex publication_date 2005/01/14 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We report an important step forward for the goal of unambiguous observation of Bose-Einstein condensation of excitons in semiconductors. We have demonstrated a system in which excitons live for microseconds, much longer than their thermalization time, move over distances of hundreds of microns, and can be trapped in a harmonic potential exactly analous to the traps for atomic condensates. We also report recent results of a new method for observing evidence of Bose-Einstein condensation, by angular resolution of the emitted luminescence.

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