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Aharonov-Bohm physics with spin. II. Spin-flip effects in two-dimensional ballistic systems

2004/02/05 by Diego Frustaglia, Martina Hentschel, Klaus Richter · 1 citation
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.69.155327

published as Phys. Rev. B 69, 155327 (2004). · 29 pages, 15 figures. Second part of a series of two articles

arxiv created 2004/02/05 · openalex publication_date 2004/04/27 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study spin effects in the magnetoconductance of ballistic mesoscopic systems subject to inhomogeneous magnetic fields. We present a numerical approach to the spin-dependent Landauer conductance which generalizes recursive Green-function techniques to the case with spin. Based on this method we address spin-flip effects in quantum transport of spin-polarized and spin-unpolarized electrons through quantum wires and various two-dimensional Aharonov-Bohm geometries. In particular, we investigate the range of validity of a spin-switch mechanism recently found which allows for controlling spins indirectly via Aharonov-Bohm fluxes. Our numerical results are compared to a transfer-matrix model for one-dimensional ring structures presented in the first paper [Hentschel et al., Phys. Rev. B, preceding paper, Phys. Rev. B 69, 155326 (2004)] of this series.

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