2025/08/22 by Herbig, Christopher
#FOS: Mathematics #Group Theory (math.GR) #Number Theory (math.NT)
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2508.16732
In Question 5.2 of [5], Hung and Tiep asked the following: If α is a sum of k complex roots of unity and ℚc(α) is the smallest cyclotomic field containing α, is it true that |ℚc(α):ℚ(α)| ≤ k? We answer this question in the negative. Using known results on minimal vanishing sums, we also characterize all cyclotomic integers with k ≤ 4 for which the inequality fails. In §6, we bound the growth of |ℚc(α):ℚ(α)| as a function of k.