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Observation of electronic and atomic shell effects in gold nanowires

2004/01/31 by A. I. Mares, A. F. Otte, L. G. Soukiassian +3 · 1 citation
Chemistry · Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Alkali metal #Chemical physics #Chemistry #Composite material #Computational chemistry #Crystallography #Electronic structure #Graphene research and applications #Materials science #Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures #Nanotechnology #Nanowire #Shell (structure) #Surface and Thin Film Phenomena #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.70.073401

published as Phys. Rev. B 70 (2004) 073401 · 4 pages, 4 figures

openalex publication_date 2004/08/20 · arxiv created 2005/04/25 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

The formation of gold nanowires in vacuum at room temperature reveals a periodic spectrum of exceptionally stable diameters. This is identified as shell structure similar to that which was recently discovered for alkali metals at low temperatures. The gold nanowires present two competing ``magic'' series of stable diameters, one governed by electronic structure and the other by the atomic packing.

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