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Neutrino-driven supernovae: An accretion instability in a nuclear physics controlled environment

2004/11/12 by Hans‐Thomas Janka, H. -T. Janka, R. Buras +8 · 3 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae #Neutrino Physics Research #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.05.008

published as Nucl.Phys. A758 (2005) 19-26 · 9 pages, 4 figures, contribution to Nuclei in the Cosmos 8, to appear in Nucl. Phys. A

arxiv created 2004/11/12 · openalex publication_date 2005/06/23 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

New simulations demonstrate that low-mode, nonradial hydrodynamic instabilities of the accretion shock help starting hot-bubble convection in supernovae and thus support explosions by the neutrino-heating mechanism. The prevailing conditions depend on the high-density equation of state which governs stellar core collapse, core bounce, and neutron star formation. Tests of this sensitivity to nuclear physics variations are shown for spherically symmetric models. Implications of current explosion models for r-process nucleosynthesis are addressed.

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