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Astrophysical constraints on scalar field models

2004/08/12 by Orfeu Bertolami, O. Bertolami, Jorge Páramos +1 · 3 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics #astro-ph #gr-qc #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.71.023521

published as Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 023521 · 19 pages, 5 figures

arxiv created 2004/08/12 · openalex publication_date 2005/01/01 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We use stellar structure dynamics arguments to extract bounds on the relevant parameters of two scalar field models: the putative scalar field mediator of a fifth force with a Yukawa potential and the new variable mass particle models. We also analyze the impact of a constant solar inbound acceleration, such as the one reported by the Pioneer anomaly, on stellar astrophysics. We consider the polytropic gas model to estimate the effect of these models on the hydrostatic equilibrium equation and fundamental quantities such as the central temperature. The current bound on the solar luminosity is used to constrain the relevant parameters of each model.

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