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The Growth of HiiRegions During Reionization

2004/03/31 by Steven Furlanetto, Steven R. Furlanetto, Matias Zaldarriaga +2 · 632 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics #Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena #Excursion #Formalism (music) #Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena #Galaxy #Intergalactic medium #Ion #Ionization #Mathematics #Observable #Physics #Quantum mechanics #Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology #Redshift #Reionization #Spectral density #Statistics #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1086/423025

published in The Astrophysical Journal 613(1), 1-15 (IOP Publishing) · 14 pages, 13 figures, submitted to ApJ

arxiv created 2004/03/31 · openalex publication_date 2004/09/20 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Recently, there has been a great deal of interest in understanding the reionization of hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM). One of the major outstanding questions is how this event proceeds on large scales. Motivated by numerical simulations, we develop a model for the growth of H II regions during the reionization era. We associate ionized regions with large-scale density fluctuations and use the excursion set formalism to model the resulting size distribution. We then consider ways in which to characterize the morphology of ionized regions. We show how to construct the power spectrum of fluctuations in the neutral hydrogen field. The power spectrum contains definite features from the H II regions that should be observable with the next generation of low-frequency radio telescopes through surveys of redshifted 21 cm emission from the reionization era. Finally, we also consider statistical descriptions beyond the power spectrum and show that our model of reionization qualitatively changes the distribution of neutral gas in the IGM.

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