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Extragalactic UHE proton spectrum and prediction for iron-nuclei flux at 108–109 GeV

2004/03/31 by V. Berezinsky, V. S. Berezinsky, S. I. Grigorieva +2 · 63 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Astronomy #Astrophysics #Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena #Cosmic ray #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena #Energy spectrum #Flux (metallurgy) #Neutrino Physics Research #Nuclear physics #Physics #Proton #Range (aeronautics) #Spectral line #Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.astropartphys.2004.06.004

published in Astroparticle Physics 21(6), 617-625 (Elsevier BV) · 13 pages, 5 figures, visibility of galactic sources is discussed in a new subsection. Version is accepted for publication in Astroparticle Physics

openalex publication_date 2004/08/05 · arxiv created 2004/09/02 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We investigate the problem of transition from Galactic cosmic rays to extragalactic ultra high energy cosmic rays. Using the model for extragalactic ultra high energy cosmic rays and observed all-particle cosmic ray spectrum, we calculate the galactic spectrum of iron nuclei in the energy range 108 - 109 GeV. The flux and spectrum predicted at lower energies agree well with the KASCADE data. The transition from Galactic to extragalactic cosmic rays is distinctly seen in spectra of protons and iron nuclei, when they are measured separately. The shape of predicted iron spectrum agrees with the Hall diffusion.

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