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Relaxation into equilibrium under pure Schr�dinger dynamics

2003/09/01 by P. Borowski, Piotr Borowski, J. Gemmer +1 · 4 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics #Quantum Mechanics and Applications #Quantum many-body systems #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1140/epjb/e2003-00275-3

published as Eur. Phys. J. B 35, 2, 255 (2003) · 5 pages, 9 figures

openalex publication_date 2003/09/01 · arxiv created 2003/10/29 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We consider bipartite quantum systems that are described completely by a state vector |Ψ(t)> and the fully deterministic Schrödinger equation. Under weak constraints and without any artificially introduced decoherence or irreversibility, the smaller of the two subsystems shows thermodynamic behaviour like relaxation into an equilibrium, maximization of entropy and the emergence of the Boltzmann energy distribution. This generic behaviour results from entanglement.

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