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Wave Nature of Biomolecules and Fluorofullerenes

2003/08/28 by Lucia Hackermueller, Lucia Hackermüller, Stefan Uttenthaler +7 · 6 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Character (mathematics) #Field (mathematics) #Interference (communication) #Interferometry #Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications #Matter wave #Mechanical and Optical Resonators #Optics #Physics #Quantum #Quantum mechanics #Quantum optics and atomic interactions #Visibility #Wavelength #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.91.090408

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 090408 (2003) · 5 pages, 4 figures

openalex publication_date 2003/08/28 · arxiv created 2003/09/01 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We demonstrate quantum interference for tetraphenylporphyrin, the first biomolecule exhibiting wave nature, and for the fluorofullerene C60F48 using a near-field Talbot-Lau interferometer. For the porphyrins, which are distinguished by their low symmetry and their abundant occurrence in organic systems, we find the theoretically expected maximal interference contrast and its expected dependence on the de Broglie wavelength. For C60F48, the observed fringe visibility is below the expected value, but the high contrast still provides good evidence for the quantum character of the observed fringe pattern. The fluorofullerenes therefore set the new mark in complexity and mass (1632 amu) for de Broglie wave experiments, exceeding the previous mass record by a factor of 2.

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