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Long-distance teleportation of qubits at telecommunication wavelengths

2003/01/01 by I. Marcikic, Hugues de Riedmatten, H. de Riedmatten +6 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Mechanics and Applications #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1038/nature01376

published as Nature 421, 509-513 (2003) · 7 pages, 5 figures, Extended version of Nature letter

openalex publication_date 2003/01/01 · arxiv created 2003/01/31 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/02

Abstract

Elementary 2-dimensional quantum states (qubits) encoded in 1300 nm wavelength photons are teleported onto 1550 nm photons. The use of telecommunication wavelengths enables to take advantage of standard optical fibre and permits to teleport from one lab to a distant one, 55 m away, connected by 2 km of fibre. A teleportation fidelity of 81.2 % is reported. This is large enough to demonstrate the principles of quantum teleportation, in particular that entanglement is exploited. This experiment constitutes a first step towards a quantum repeater.

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