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Role of virtual break-up of projectile in astrophysical fusion reactions

2003/07/09 by K. Hagino, M. S. Hussein, A. B. Balantekin · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic and Molecular Physics #Nuclear Physics and Applications #Nuclear physics research studies #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevc.68.048801

published as Phys.Rev. C68 (2003) 048801 · 9 pages, 2 eps figures

arxiv created 2003/07/09 · openalex publication_date 2003/10/08 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study the effect of virtual Coulomb breakup, commonly known as the dipole polarizability, of the deuteron projectile on the astrophysical fusion reaction 3He(d,p)4He. We use the adiabatic approximation to estimate the potential shift due to the E1 transition to the continuum states in the deuteron and compute the barrier penetrability in the WKB approximation. We find that the enhancement of the penetrability due to the deuteron breakup is too small to resolve the longstanding puzzle observed in laboratory measurements that the electron screening effect is surprisingly larger than theoretical prediction based on an atomic physics model. The effect of 3He breakup in the 3He(d,p)4He reaction, as well as the 7Li breakup in the 7Li(p,\ensuremathα)4He reaction is also discussed.

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