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The Deuteron as a Canonically Quantized Biskyrmion

2003/07/02 by A. Acus, J. Matuzas, E. Norvaišas +3 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Nuclear physics research studies #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1238/physica.regular.069a00260

published as Phys.Scripta 69 (2004) 260-266 · 17 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2003/07/02 · openalex publication_date 2004/01/01 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

The ground state configurations of the solution to Skyrme's topological soliton model for systems with baryon number larger than 1 are well approximated with rational map ansatz, without individual baryon coordinates. Here the canonical quantization of the baryon number 2 system, which represents the deuteron, is carried out in the rational map approximation. The solution, which is described by the six parameters of the chiral group SU(2) × SU(2), is stabilized by the quantum corrections. The matter density of the variational quantized solution has the required exponential large distance falloff and the quantum numbers of the deuteron. Similarly to the axially symmetric semiclassical solution, the radius and quadrupole moment are, however, only about half as large as the corresponding empirical values. The quantized deuteron solution is constructed for representations of arbitrary dimension of the chiral group.

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