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Superstrings with intrinsic torsion

2003/02/28 by Jerome P. Gauntlett, Dario Martelli, Daniel Waldram · 21 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Fibered knot #Heterotic string theory #Mathematical physics #Mathematics #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Physics #Pure mathematics #Superstring theory #Supersymmetry #Theoretical physics #Torsion (gastropod) #Type (biology) #hep-th #math.DG

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.69.086002

published as Phys.Rev. D69 (2004) 086002 · 58 pages, LaTeX; v2: New section on solutions including an example with N=3 supersymmetry and discussion of heterotic compactifications. Details on conventions and references added. v3: added an explicit example of non-integrable product structure in Appendix C; some typos fixed

arxiv created 2003/06/11 · openalex publication_date 2004/04/12 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We analyze the necessary and sufficient conditions for the preservation of supersymmetry for bosonic geometries of the form R^1,9\ensuremath-d\ifmmode×\else\texttimes\fiMd, in the common Neveu-Schwarz--Neveu-Schwarz (NS-NS) sector of type II string theory and also type I or heterotic string theory. The results are phrased in terms of the intrinsic torsion of G structures and provide a comprehensive classification of static supersymmetric backgrounds in these theories. Generalized calibrations naturally appear since the geometries can always arise as solutions describing NS or type I or heterotic fivebranes wrapping calibrated cycles. Some new solutions are presented. In particular we find d=6 examples with a fibered structure which preserve N=1,2,3 supersymmetry in type II and include compact type I or heterotic geometries.

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